Those Winter Sundays

Those Winter Sundays Historical Context/Info about Author Robert Hayden grew up in a poor African-American section of Detroit known as Paradise Valley. At a young age, his parents separated and his mother could no longer afford to keep him so he was sent to kick the bucket with a foster family. His adoptive nonplus was a strict Baptist and manual of arms laborer and while he was a stern man, he continuously attempted to care for and nurture Haydens bang of literature. SummaryThe verse form, dispassionate in 1962, is a tribute to Haydens stepfather in an effort to excerpt both his gratitude for all the hard work he had done for him as well as the grief that he feels for not appreciating him more during his lifetime. The poems power is stressd through the technique of using flashbacks from his childishness and juxtaposing them once against the knowledge and newfound respect he now has as a man. This short, simple poem touches on topics such as family relationships, coming of age, and hold for loved ones.Literary Devices Used Symbolism & Imagery Those Winter Sundays has many another(prenominal) symbols and imagery that are well utilized in allege to give Haydens message. He refers to his stepfathers cracked hands, which in this case, is used to represent the hard work this father was willing to go through for the love of his family. Another symbol present in the poem is his polished corking shoes which is another symbol used to express the indirect character of a fathers love.Even though he was strict and withdrawn he would take the time to make sure that his son would have a better life than he had. Syntax/Structure- In order to emphasize the labored existence of his father, the author repeatedly uses the c sound, which kind of adds the constituent of pain. Examples of this alliteration include, cracked, banked, thanked, and chronic. The overall structure of the poem also attributes to the underlying tonicity. It is constructed actually simpl y which may help to express the simplicity of the love in the midst of a father and son.They did not lead an extravagant lifestyle and his father didnt do go out of his way in order to enter affection towards his son, but the point was he did what needed to be done even if it was hard, without calling for any appreciation and that was enough to show his love for his family. The poem also ends with a rhetorical question, What did I know, what did I know of loves austere and lonely offices? which helps to show the regret and change in heart the man has had through his own individual(prenominal) growth.Tone- the poems tone shifts in the beginning from a cold, uncut tone to a warmer comforting tone by the 7th line. Although by line nine the poems tone shifts again to a negative uncomfortable tone. The cold, harshness of the tone described in the first stanza reflects through the coldness of the house, the Fathers cracked painful hands and the fact that no one has ever thanked him. This fluctuation of tone indicates the uncertainty the son feels about his father and whether or not he truly does care for him, which of course as a man he realizes he always had.