Wednesday, January 30, 2019
Undocumented Students
undocumented immigrants are foreign nationals who enter the linked States without control or enter legitimately but remain in the United States without authorization. Undocumented youth and scholarly persons usually stick no role in the decision to come to this coun listen they are usually brought to this country by their parents or relatives. Brought by their parents to the U. S. as minors, many before they had reached their teens, they account for approximately one siseth of the total undocumented population. The United States Census senescency estimates that in the year 2000, approximately 2. million undocumented youth below the age of eighteen were living in the United States. Some 65,000 undocumented learners graduate from U. S. last take aims each year. nefarious through no intermission of their own, many undocumented students are honor students, athletes, student leaders, and potential professionals. As a result of their immigration status, these young people fa ce more(prenominal) struggles than documented students, when looking to continue their education later high trail. Struggles h older non world eligible for federal money and non being legally sufficient to obtain employment upon graduation.There is a conflict amid Federal and State law regarding the eligibility of undocumented students for in- e relegate tuition grade. Section 505 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility number of 1996 prohibits black aliens from receiving in-state tuition rates at public institutions of higher education. State and federal grants are awarded lone(prenominal) to U. S. citizens or eligible non-citizens. To apply for a federal or state grant, one must complete the Free Application for Federal educatee Aid (FAFSA), which requires the students social security number. Federal student loans are also not available to undocumented students.Most high school seniors rely on federal money as most of their pecuniary aid for college. Students see their peers receiving federal financial aid and do not know how they are supposed to go about looking for money. whence is the struggle of finding private money because some scholarships require that students have a social security number. Ultimately, the search of every senior student for college money is even harder for undocumented students because they do not have a social security number. Of the few embezzled immigrants who overcome financial hurdle race and graduate from American colleges, few can obtain phone lines, creating a essence pool of unemployed illegal immigrants with college degrees, a minority within a minority. Applying for a job without legal status requires asking potential employers to patronise them in obtaining American citizenship, something most employers are unlikely to do for job candidates. Most undocumented college graduates are ineligible for many professional careers. Undocumented college graduates grow up in America, where they are taught to dream high and execution hard to succeed in this nation but at the destroy of the day, those doors stop opening.Opportunity for advancement ends on graduation day, as undocumented college graduates try to find their way into a job market from which they are legally excluded. When youre in school you have a place in society, youre a university student, Jorge Garcia, intake movement permiter, said during an interview. When you graduate, youre just an immigrant again. An immediate consequence, as a result of the extra work that undocumented students must put into their college occupation process, is that some students drop out of high school. These students find it easier to leave school and enter the working world.They are knowledgeable of the fact that, even with a college degree, they most likely will not find employment after graduation. Most undocumented students feel that beginning to work early in life is the only way they may become successful. It is estimated that only amidst 5 and 10 pct of undocumented high school graduates go to college. There is little incentive for them to finish high school, tip to high dropout rates. Thus, another consequence arises, the potential for them to become involved in gangs and illegal activities. Long term consequences include mental side effects.Cases of depression and suicide have resulted from a feeling of hopelessness for success. Suicide is the third leading cause of death in 15 to 24 year old Latinos, who make up the largest portion of undocumented students. A 2007 Center for disease Control survey found that Latinos make up the largest portion of American high school students who tried to take their lives. It showed that 10. 2 percent of Latino high school student had tried to kill themselves, compared to 5. 6 percent of whites. Many undocumented immigrants are terrified of speaking to officials.There is a cultism of deportation that makes many undocumented immigrant youth unwilli ng to seek depression treatment. Congress has not ignored undocumented students need for help in attending college and succeeding after college graduation. In 2001, Senators Orrin Hatch and Richard Durbin in the Senate, and Re set upatives Howard Berman and Chris waist in the House introduced the DREAM behave. The Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors Act (DREAM Act) addresses youth who were illegally brought to the United States but who have since grown up here, stayed in school, and kept out of trouble.To qualify for immigration relief nether the DREAM Act, a student must have been continuously present in the United States for at least five years foregoing to enactment of the legislation or under fifteen years of age at the time of entry into the United States, and demonstrate good honorable character. Once a qualifying student graduates from a U. S. high school, he or she is allowed to apply for conditional status that would authorize up to six years of legal re sidence.During this period, the student is required to graduate from a devil year college, complete at least two years toward a four year degree, or serve in the United States soldiery for at least two years. Permanent residence is granted at the end of the six year period if the student has met these requirements and has continued to husband good moral character. Originally introduced in the Senate in 2001, the DREAM Act has fallen short of votes in Congress several times since. In its reintroduction, in 2007, it fell short by eight votes. More recently, the DREAM Act was reintroduced in the House and Senate in December 2010.With bipartisan support and President Barack Obama supporting the act, many undocumented students believe they are get closer to their dreams of seeing the act pass. The number of undocumented students at the university train is low. Attending college, and even doing splendidly, does nothing to alter these students illegal status. The DREAM Act would offer a pathway to citizenship for many college students and members of the military. Supporters last year were ineffective to secure enough votes to prevent a filibuster of the bill. Supporters say it is bestial and counterproductive to shun students who have come so far with so little.DREAM Act opponents of both houses of Congress say that undocumented students are looting limited educational resources that should go to citizens and legal residents. Republican Dana Rohrabacher, representative of Huntington beach said, I hope you return to your home country right away, and I hope you repay what you have spent of other peoples money. Its a horrible crime. Most American high school graduates get the opportunity to test their dreams and live their American story. However, a class of approximately 65,000 youth do not get this opportunity.They are a group of young people stained with the inherited title illegal immigrant. These young people have lived in the United States for most of t heir lives and pauperism nothing more than to be recognized for what they are, Americans. Illegal students are not eligible to receive any type of federal or state financial aid or grant money. They are unable to entree higher education and even if they do, they are not legally able to obtain employment upon graduation. The United States is missing out on quick-witted workers, and is losing vital tax revenues and other economic contributions.
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